amakuru

Muri iki gihe, abantu benshi batekereje gufungura ububiko bwibikoresho kuko bufite umugabane munini ku isoko kandi bufite amatsinda menshi y’abaguzi.Kubwibyo, ba rwiyemezamirimo benshi kandi benshi bafite ubushake bwo guhitamo uyu mushinga.

Ingingo y'ingenzi ni uko iyo iduka ryibikoresho ritangiye ubucuruzi, bisaba amafaranga make yo gutangira hamwe nintego yo kugurisha amafaranga menshi, ashobora guhuza ibyifuzo byacu bitandukanye byo kwihangira imirimo.

Ariko, kubera ko ububiko bwibikoresho bukenera ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, tugomba kumenya gutondekanya amasahani mububiko bwibikoresho mugihe cyo gukora ububiko.

Iyo gushushanya ububiko bwibikoresho kugirango ushireibikoresho byerekana ibikoresho, ugomba gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira kugirango ubitondere neza: 

1. Gutandukanya ibyiciro by'ibikoresho:

Ibikoresho byitsinda ukurikije ibyiciro, nka pliers, wrenches, inyundo, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, nibindi. Ibikoresho byateguwe ukurikije ibyiciro byabo kugirango byorohereze abakiriya kubona vuba ibikoresho bakeneye no kuzamura uburambe bwo guhaha. 

2. Ibirango n'ibirango: 

Shiraho ibirango bisobanutse kuri buriibikoresho byerekana ibikoreshogushira akamenyetso k'igikoresho n'ibisobanuro kugirango byorohereze abakiriya.Ibirango byamabara, amashusho, cyangwa ibirango byanditse birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango imiterere isobanutse.

3. Shyira ahagaragara ibicuruzwa bishyushye cyangwa ibicuruzwa bishya:

Shira ibicuruzwa bishyushye cyangwa ibicuruzwa bishya mumwanya ugaragara kugirango ukurura abakiriya.Kugaragaza bidasanzwe Windows cyangwa kwerekanwa-kubuntu birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugaragaze ibyo bikoresho byihariye.

4. Gutegura imikorere n'ibihe bikoreshwa:

Tegura ibikoresho ukurikije imikorere yabo cyangwa imikoreshereze.Kurugero, gushyira ibikoresho byamazi hamwe nuyoboro wamazi nibindi bicuruzwa bifitanye isano byorohereza abakiriya kugura ibikoresho bakeneye ahantu hamwe. 

5. Umutekano kandi byoroshye:

Menya neza ko imiterere yaibikoresho byerekana ibikoreshoni ihamye, kandi ibikoresho byashyizwe neza kandi ntibyoroshye kunyerera.Shiraho uburebure bukwiye hamwe nu mpande zingana zerekana kugirango abakiriya bashobore kubona ibikoresho byoroshye mugihe umutekano.

6. Kumurika no kweza:

Tanga amatara akwiye kubikoresho byerekana ibikoresho kugirango ibikoresho bigaragare neza.Buri gihe usukure kandi utegure ibikoresho kumurongo werekana kugirango ubungabunge ibidukikije bisukuye kandi bifite gahunda.

7.Kureka ibice n'umwanya:

Menya neza ko hari ibice bihagije n'umwanya hagati y'ibikoresho byerekana ibikoresho kugirango byorohereze abakiriya kugenda mu bwisanzure mugihe ushakisha no guhitamo.Shyira mu gaciro gushyira hagati yimurikagurisha kugirango wirinde guhurira hamwe no kwambukiranya imipaka. 

Kurangiza, gushyira mu gaciroibikoresho byerekana ibikoreshobisaba ko harebwa ibintu nkibikoresho byabigenewe gutondekanya, kumenyekanisha ibirango, kugurisha bishyushye no kwerekana ibicuruzwa bishya, imikorere no gukoresha imiterere, umutekano no kubona byoroshye, kumurika no kugira isuku, kunyura no kubika umwanya, nibindi ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze hamwe ningeso zabakiriya , kwerekana imiterere ya rack irashobora guhinduka kuburyo bworoshye kugirango itange ibintu byiza kandi byiza byo guhaha.

Muri byo, inama 6 zikurikira zo gushyira ibikoresho byerekana ibikoresho byerekana ingingo zavuzwe mbere kugirango wongere ibicuruzwa.

1.Umuteguro:

Gutondekanya no kwerekana amatsinda ukurikije ubwoko no gukoresha ibikoresho, nkibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ibikoresho byamaboko, ibikoresho byo gupima, nibindi, kugirango byorohereze abakiriya kubona ibicuruzwa bakeneye vuba.

2. Uburebure n'urwego:

Shira ibikoresho byubunini nubwoko butandukanye murwego rwo hejuru nurwego kurikwerekana rackkurema imyumvire yubuyobozi no kongera ubujurire bugaragara.

3. Kwerekana:

Shiraho igikoresho cyerekanwa kuruhande rwerekanwa kugirango ukurure abakiriya kandi ushishikarize kwifuza kugura werekana ingaruka zintangarugero mubikoresho bikoreshwa.

4. Menya neza:

Shiraho umwirondoro usobanutse kuri buri gikoresho, harimo izina ryibicuruzwa, ibisobanuro, igiciro, nibindi, kugirango byorohereze abakiriya kumva no guhitamo.

5. Kugaragara hamwe n'uburambe:

Kwiyegereza cyangwa kumanika ibikoresho bimwe kugirango abakiriya bashobore kureba neza no kumva isura nuburyo bwibikoresho, byongera ubunararibonye nuburambe bwibicuruzwa.

6. Ibikorwa byo kwamamaza:

Erekana cyane amakuru yamamaza, ibicuruzwa cyangwa kugabanuka kurikwerekana ibicegukurura abakiriya no gushishikarira kugura.

Ingero zimwe zibintu bigurisha neza kubikoresho byerekana harimo:

a.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu ntoki: nk'imigozi, inyundo, imashini, imashini, n'ibindi.

b.Ibikoresho by'ingufu: nk'imyitozo y'amashanyarazi, inyundo z'amashanyarazi, urusyo, ibyatsi, n'ibindi.

c.Ibikoresho byo gupima: nko gupima kaseti, urwego, metero intera, metero inguni, nibindi

d.Ubukorikori n'imitako: nk'icyuma cy'ubukorikori, ibyuma bibajwe, ibikoresho byo gukora ibiti, n'ibindi.

e.Ibikoresho byo gukingira: nk'uturindantoki, amadarubindi, masike, n'ibindi.