amakuru

Mu nganda zicuruza, ubugari bwibicuruzwa bivuga urugero nubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bitanga.Guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza ni urufunguzo rwo gukurura no kugumana abakiriya, uko ubwoko bwibicuruzwa wagurisha.Ariko kugira ibicuruzwa byinshi bitandukanye mubyiciro byinshi birashobora kuba urujijo kandi bigatera abaguzi kugira amahitamo menshi aho bakonje.
Kubona impirimbanyi hagati yubugari bwibicuruzwa, ubujyakuzimu, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bivanze bizagira uruhare runini mububiko bwawe, ariko ubanza, ugomba kumva icyo bivuze.Izi nizo shingiro ryingamba zo gucuruza, kandi niba utangiye kubyumva neza, uzasanga bifasha mumyaka iri imbere.

Ubugari bwibicuruzwa
Mubisobanuro byibanze byingenzi, ubugari bwibicuruzwa bitandukanye byumurongo wibicuruzwa iduka ritanga.Birazwi kandi ubugari bwa asproduct assortment ubugari, ubugari bwibicuruzwa, nubugari bwumurongo.
Kurugero, iduka rishobora kubika ibintu bine bya buriSKU, ariko ubugari bwibicuruzwa byabo (bitandukanye) birashobora kuba bigizwe nubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa 3.000.Isanduku nini yo kugurisha nka Walmart cyangwa Target akenshi ifite ubugari bunini bwibicuruzwa.

Ubujyakuzimu bwibicuruzwa
Ikindi gice cya retainventoryequation isproduct ubujyakuzimu (bizwi na asproduct assortmentormerchandise ubujyakuzimu) .Iyi numubare wa buri kintu cyangwa uburyo bwihariye witwaza ibicuruzwa runaka.

Kurugero, iduka rishobora gufata ingamba kugirango kugumya kugabanura ibiciro, bizaba bifite ubujyakuzimu bwibicuruzwa.Ibi bivuze ko bashobora kubika gusa 3-6 SKUs ya buri gicuruzwa mububiko.Urugero rwiza rwububiko bufite ubugari bwiza ariko ubujyakuzimu buke ni amaduka ya club nka Costco, igurisha hafi ya byose munsi yizuba, ariko uburyo bumwe cyangwa bubiri kuri buri bwoko bwibicuruzwa.

Ubugari + Ubujyakuzimu = Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye
Ubugari bwibicuruzwa numubare wibicuruzwa, mugihe ubujyakuzimu bwibicuruzwa bitandukanye muri buri murongo.Ibi bintu byombi bihuriza hamwe kugirango bigizwe nububiko bwibicuruzwa assortmentormerchandise ivanze.
Abacuruzi kabuhariwe bashobora kuba bafite ubugari bwibicuruzwa bito kuruta ibicuruzwa rusange.Ibi ni ukubera ko ibicuruzwa byabo bifite icyerekezo kigufi hamwe nibisobanuro byihariye.Nyamara, barashobora kugira bingana, niba bitagutse, ubujyakuzimu bwibicuruzwa niba bahisemo kubika ibintu byinshi bitandukanye kumurongo.
Ububiko bwa buji, kurugero, buzaba bufite ubwoko buto (cyangwa ubugari) bwibicuruzwa kuruta ububiko bwibiyobyabwenge, nubwo byaba bifite ibicuruzwa bimwe mubarura:
Ububiko bwa buji bubika amoko 20 gusa ya buji (ubugari), ariko barashobora kubika amabara 30 nimpumuro nziza (ubujyakuzimu) bwa buri muriro. Ububiko bwibiyobyabwenge bwibumoso bubika ibicuruzwa 200 bitandukanye (ubugari) ariko birashobora kubika kimwe cyangwa bibiri gusa gutandukana, ibirango cyangwa imiterere (ubujyakuzimu) bwa buri gicuruzwa.
Aya maduka yombi afite ingamba zitandukanye rwose kubicuruzwa byabo bitewe nibyo abakiriya babo bakeneye.
Impumuro nziza nibara nibyingenzi kubakiriya ba buji kuruta kugira uburyo bwa buji 100 bwo guhitamo.Kurundi ruhande, korohereza ni ngombwa kubakiriya bo mu bubiko bwibiyobyabwenge kandi barashobora gufata umuti wamenyo na bateri ahantu hamwe.Ububiko bwibiyobyabwenge bugomba guhunika ibintu byose byingenzi, kabone niyo haba hari inzira imwe kuri buri.

Ibicuruzwa bivangwa n'ibihe
Ibicuruzwa bivangwa nububiko birashobora kandi guhinduka hamwe nibihe.Abacuruzi benshi bahitamo kongeramo ibintu byinshi mugihe cyibiruhuko byo guhaha.Nuburyo bwiza kuko butanga abakiriya amahitamo menshi yo gutanga impano.Irashobora kandi kwemerera iduka kugerageza imirongo mishya y'ibicuruzwa udashora imari nini mububiko.